Placement
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One-Third: a high horizon and a big foreground

A big foreground and a slice of sky. Horizon high, on the upper third.

What it is

One-Third puts the horizon on the upper third line, so the ground or water takes two thirds of the picture and the sky becomes a thin strip. Use it when the foreground carries the interest: rocks, flowers, ripples in sand, a path. Giving that area most of the frame tells the viewer where to look, while the slice of sky still anchors the scene in a place. A subject on one of the lower crossings gives the eye somewhere to land before it travels back toward the horizon.

When to use it

Beaches with ripples, rock pools or shells in front
Fields of flowers or crops under a dull, empty sky
Lakeshores and paths where the foreground holds the detail

How to shoot it

Find a scene with a clear horizon and something worth showing in the foreground, and hold the phone at eye level.
The guide draws a horizon line on the upper third, with a box on a lower crossing for any subject in the foreground.
Tilt until the horizon sits on its line. The coach names the direction and the degrees, then says “Level up, 3° off” or similar if it leans.
Try a little zoom, around 1.5× to 2.5×. The zoom pills ring the stop this guide recommends.
When the ring turns green and taps, the horizon is high and level. Shoot.

Common mistakes

Keeping a dramatic sky small when it is the best part of the scene; that picture wants Two-Thirds.
Letting the horizon tilt, which shows more when it runs close to the top edge.
Having nothing of interest in the foreground, so two thirds of the frame is empty ground.

Questions

Should the horizon be in the top or bottom third?

Put it in the top third when the land or water is more interesting, and in the bottom third when the sky is. A centred horizon suits reflections. Camera Grid offers One-Third when the horizon already sits near the top line, and Two-Thirds when it sits low.

Why does my horizon look crooked on iPhone?

A tilt of a degree or two is easy to miss while shooting and obvious afterwards, and the ultra-wide lens can bend lines near the edges. Hold the phone level and keep the horizon away from the extreme edge. In Camera Grid the coach tells you how many degrees off level you are.